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Definitions

fits and starts

ADJECTIVE
aimless
Synonyms
STRONGEST
desultory erratic frivolous haphazard indiscriminate pointless random
WEAK
accidental any which way bits and pieces blind capricious careless casual chance directionless drifting fanciful fickle flighty fortuitous goalless heedless hit-or-miss indecisive irresolute objectless purposeless shiftless stray thoughtless unavailing undirected unguided unplanned unpredictable vagrant wandering wanton wayward
Antonyms
STRONGEST
definite methodical particular sensible specific systematic
WEAK
determined directed goal-oriented motivated pointed purposeful resolute
ADJECTIVE
spasmodic
Synonyms
WEAK
bits and pieces changeable choppy convulsive desultory fitful intermittent irregular jerky on-again-off-again periodic shaky spastic sporadic spotty spurtive uncertain
Antonyms
WEAK
resting uninterrupted
ADJECTIVE
sporadic
Synonyms
STRONGEST
desultory fitful infrequent intermittent irregular isolated occasional random rare scattered spotty
WEAK
bits and pieces few hit-or-miss on-again-off-again scarce seldom semioccasional spasmodic uncommon unfrequent
Antonyms
STRONGEST
common constant even frequent methodical regular systematic usual
WEAK
continuous dependable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

There have been fits and starts of ambitious defense measures.

From Barron's • Apr. 13, 2026

The affordability tour has only happened in fits and starts, however, and the president has not always stuck to the script.

From BBC • Feb. 24, 2026

Breaks in the investigation have come in fits and starts.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 14, 2026

Executives have continued to discuss offering multiple “affordable models,” though not without fits and starts.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 7, 2025

The girl grabs the pencil, focusing, drawing the line in fits and starts.

From "Paradise on Fire" by Jewell Parker Rhodes